Slow-Cooked Red Chile Pork

Authentic Asado de Puerco: A Hearty Mexican Red Chile Pork Stew Recipe

Asado de Puerco is a cherished traditional Mexican pork stew, known for its succulent, tender pork simmered to perfection in a rich, vibrant, and robust red chile sauce. This easy-to-follow recipe brings the authentic flavors of Mexico right into your kitchen, featuring a harmonious blend of dried chiles and aromatic herbs. Whether you’re planning a cozy weeknight dinner or a grand celebratory meal, this hearty, protein-packed dish promises an unforgettable culinary experience steeped in tradition and bursting with flavor.

Asado de Puerco in a bowl with a bowl of rice behind it

One of the most enchanting aspects of Mexican cuisine, for me, is the incredible artistry involved in transforming humble dried chiles into a spectrum of velvety, crimson sauces. These sauces are the soul of countless iconic dishes, infusing them with depth, complexity, and that unmistakable warmth that defines Mexican cooking. It’s no surprise then that recipes like enchiladas rojas, chile colorado with pork, and classic red chile tamales hold a special place among my all-time favorite Mexican delicacies.

Recently, my dad shared with me the secrets to another masterpiece from the world of red chiles: Asado de Puerco. While literally translating to “roasted pork” in Spanish, this traditional Mexican dish is, in fact, a comforting stew. It features succulent, tender cubes of pork that are slow-simmered in an incredibly flavorful blend of aromatic spices, earthy herbs, and a variety of dried chiles, creating a deeply satisfying and rich sauce.

The beauty of Asado de Puerco lies in its regional diversity. While the fundamental ingredients—pork and a robust chile sauce—remain constant, the specific types of chiles and blend of spices can vary significantly from one region, family, or even individual cook to another. This adaptability allows for unique interpretations while preserving the dish’s comforting essence. In some parts of Mexico, particularly in the northern states, this stew is famously known as “asado de boda” (wedding roast). It’s a celebratory dish, traditionally served at weddings and other important festive gatherings, symbolizing joy and abundance. Indeed, it was one of the main dishes proudly served at my own wedding, holding deep cultural and personal significance.

Now, I’m thrilled to guide you through the process of making this authentic and heartwarming classic dish in your own home. Get ready to create a meal that will not only tantalize your taste buds but also connect you to the rich culinary heritage of Mexico!

Why You’ll Absolutely Love This Asado de Puerco Recipe

  • A Truly Hearty and Delicious Meal: Asado de Puerco is the epitome of comfort food. It’s a profoundly satisfying and flavorful meal that will leave you feeling completely full and content. The tender pork, combined with the rich, deep chile sauce, creates an irresistible combination perfect for any occasion, offering a culinary embrace in every spoonful.
  • Embrace Traditional Mexican Flavors: This recipe captures the very essence of authentic Mexican cuisine. By carefully selecting and combining an array of dried chiles and a thoughtful mix of traditional herbs, this dish delivers a flavor profile that is both complex and deeply rooted in heritage. Each ingredient plays a crucial role in building the distinctive taste of a true Mexican stew.
  • Nourishing and Wholesome: Beyond its incredible taste, this Asado de Puerco recipe is crafted with wholesome, natural ingredients, making it a nourishing choice for your family. It’s also Whole30 compatible, fitting into various dietary preferences. Pork itself is an excellent source of high-quality protein, vital iron, and essential B vitamins, contributing significantly to your daily nutritional needs. Furthermore, the dried chiles and other spices provide a boost of antioxidants and additional vitamins, making this a meal that truly nourishes from within.
  • Versatile for Any Occasion: While grand enough for special events, this dish is surprisingly adaptable. Whether you’re hosting a large family gathering, celebrating a festive holiday, a birthday party, or even a wedding, Asado de Puerco is guaranteed to be a crowd-pleaser. Yet, it’s also wonderfully suitable for a comforting weeknight dinner, proving that traditional flavors can easily fit into everyday life.

Craving more amazing pork recipes? Be sure to explore our delicious Pork Green Chile Stew with Spinach and the incredibly tender Salsa Verde Pulled Pork.

Essential Ingredients & Expert Substitutions for Asado de Puerco

Crafting the perfect Asado de Puerco relies on a selection of key ingredients, each contributing to its iconic flavor. Here’s what you’ll need, along with some helpful tips:

A mixing bowl with cubed raw pork, an onion, a plate with dried chiles, a small bowl with salt, oregano and a bay leaf
  • Pork: For the most tender and flavorful results, opt for either **pork shoulder** (also known as pork butt) or **country-style ribs**. These cuts are ideal because they contain enough fat and connective tissue to prevent them from drying out during the slow cooking process. As the pork simmers, these components break down, creating incredibly tender, succulent meat that melts in your mouth and perfectly absorbs the rich chile sauce.
  • Chile Cascabel: Named for its distinctive spherical shape, which resembles a small rattle or jingle bell (“cascabel” in Spanish), this chile offers a mild, slightly nutty, and earthy flavor with very low heat. It contributes a beautiful deep red color and a subtle sweetness to the sauce. You can easily find these unique chiles online or at most well-stocked Latin American supermarkets.
  • Chile Guajillo: These long, slender, and deep red chiles are fundamental to many Mexican red sauces. Guajillos boast a wonderfully mild to medium heat level, characterized by a complex flavor profile that includes notes of fruitiness, a hint of tang, and a subtle smokiness. They are crucial for creating the vibrant color and robust base of our Asado de Puerco sauce. Like cascabeles, guajillos can be ordered online or found at your local Latin American grocery store.
  • Chile de Arbol (Optional): For those who appreciate a fiery kick, chile de arbol is your go-to. These small, thin, and bright red chiles pack a significant punch of heat. While optional, adding a few can elevate the spice level of your dish without overpowering the other flavors. They are readily available online here or can be purchased at any Latin American grocery store.
  • White Onion: A staple in Mexican cooking, white onion provides a delicate sweetness and foundational depth to the sauce. When blended, it helps to create a smooth, aromatic base that complements the chiles perfectly.
  • Garlic: Essential for building savory layers of flavor, fresh garlic adds a pungent, aromatic depth that is indispensable in almost any Mexican stew. It enhances the overall complexity of the chile sauce.
  • Dried Oregano: Mexican oregano, with its distinct earthy and slightly citrusy notes, is a staple herb that imparts an aromatic quality unique to traditional Mexican dishes. It beautifully enhances the savory elements of the pork and chile sauce.
  • Bay Leaf: Adding a bay leaf during the simmering process introduces a subtle yet complex aroma to the dish, infusing the stew with a delicate, herbaceous background note that ties all the flavors together.
  • Salt: I highly recommend using Kosher salt to season both the pork before cooking and the chile sauce to taste. Its larger crystals allow for better control and even seasoning, ensuring every bite is perfectly balanced.

Refer to the comprehensive recipe card below for precise quantities and additional details.

How to Master Asado de Puerco: A Step-by-Step Guide

Creating this authentic Mexican red chile pork stew is a rewarding culinary journey. Follow these simple steps to bring the rich flavors of Asado de Puerco to your table:

Boiling dried red chiles in a pot of water
A blender with boiled red chiles, spices and dried herbs
Red sauce blended for asado de puerco

1. Prepare the Dried Chiles: Begin by carefully removing the stems from all the dried chiles (cascabel, guajillo, and de arbol if using). Place the chiles in a medium-sized pot, cover them with water, and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat and simmer, covered, for approximately 15-20 minutes, or until the chiles are fully rehydrated and very soft. This process is crucial for developing their rich flavor and ensuring a smooth sauce.

2. Craft the Silky Chile Sauce: Once softened, carefully drain the rehydrated chiles, reserving about a cup of the chile-infused water. Transfer the drained chiles to a blender. Add the dried herbs (oregano, bay leaf), fresh garlic, a piece of white onion, and a quarter teaspoon of salt. Pour in about 1 cup of fresh water, or the reserved chile water, starting with less and adding more as needed to achieve a smooth consistency. Blend on high speed until the mixture is completely smooth and creamy. For an ultra-smooth, restaurant-quality sauce, pass the blended mixture through a fine mesh sieve, pressing down to extract all the liquid and leaving behind any fibrous bits. If you’re using a high-powered blender, this straining step may not be necessary as it can pulverize the chiles sufficiently.

Pieces of golden-brown pork in a pot
Asado de puerco sauce poured over cooked pork
Simmering pot of asado de sodas

3. Sear the Pork to Perfection: Cut the country-style pork or pork shoulder into uniform 1-inch to 2-inch cubes. Season the pork generously with salt. Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat. Once hot, add the seasoned pork in batches, ensuring not to overcrowd the pot. Cook until each piece is beautifully browned on all sides and cooked through. This searing step is essential for developing a rich, savory crust and locking in the juices, contributing significantly to the stew’s overall flavor. Remove the browned pork and set aside.

4. Combine and Simmer: After searing the pork, carefully remove any excess oil from the pot, leaving behind about 2 tablespoons of flavorful drippings. Return the browned pork to the pot. Pour the freshly blended chile sauce over the pork. Stir well to combine, making sure to scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot, as these add immense flavor to the sauce. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it slow-cook for at least 10 minutes. This simmering time allows the pork to become incredibly tender and for the flavors of the chile sauce to meld beautifully.

5. Final Seasoning Adjustment: Taste the Asado de Puerco and adjust the seasoning as needed. You may want to add more salt to enhance the flavors. Continue to simmer for a few more minutes if desired, until the sauce has reached your preferred thickness and the pork is fork-tender. The sauce should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon, but still pourable and silky.

Classic Ways to Serve Your Asado de Puerco

Asado de Puerco is incredibly versatile and pairs wonderfully with a variety of traditional Mexican sides. Here are some classic serving suggestions to complete your meal:

  • Serve alongside a generous portion of fragrant Mexican red rice (Arroz Rojo) or a lighter white rice with corn to soak up every drop of that delicious chile sauce.
  • Complement the richness of the stew with a side of creamy pinto beans (cooked from scratch, perhaps in an Instant Pot for convenience) or indulgent refried beans (Frijoles Refritos).
  • Enjoy with warm, freshly made corn tortillas or soft flour tortillas, perfect for scooping up the tender pork and savory sauce.
  • Elevate the presentation and flavor by topping each serving with a dollop of cool Mexican crema (or a swirl of sour cream for a similar effect) and a sprinkle of crumbled queso fresco for a delightful creamy and salty contrast.

How to Store and Reheat Asado de Puerco

Asado de Puerco is one of those dishes that often tastes even better the next day! Here’s how to store and reheat it:

Storage: Allow the stew to cool completely before transferring it to an airtight container. Store it in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. For longer storage, Asado de Puerco freezes beautifully. Place it in a freezer-safe container or heavy-duty freezer bags and freeze for up to 4 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

Reheating: To reheat, simply pour the desired amount of asado into a small pot or saucepan over medium heat. Stir occasionally until it is thoroughly warmed through. If the sauce has thickened too much, you can add a splash of water or chicken broth to achieve your desired consistency. Alternatively, you can reheat individual servings in a microwave-safe bowl until heated through, stirring halfway to ensure even warming.

Expert Tips and Creative Variations for Your Asado de Puerco

Elevate your Asado de Puerco experience with these helpful tips and exciting variations:

  • For a Milder Spice Level: If you or your guests prefer a less spicy dish, a simple trick is to remove the seeds from the dried chiles before boiling them. The seeds contain much of the capsaicin, which is responsible for the heat, so discarding them will significantly reduce the spice without sacrificing the rich chile flavor.
  • For an Extra Spicy Kick: If you crave more heat, definitely include the chiles de arbol in your sauce. For those who love a truly fiery experience, feel free to increase the quantity of chiles de arbol beyond what the recipe suggests. Just remember that a little goes a long way with these potent chiles!
  • Make it a Heartier Meal: To transform your Asado de Puerco into an even more substantial and filling stew, consider adding some cubed potatoes. Introduce them to the pot along with the pork after it’s been seared, allowing them to cook and absorb all the wonderful flavors of the chile sauce until tender. Sweet potatoes can also be a delicious addition for a touch of sweetness.
  • Adjust the Sauce Consistency: The ideal Asado de Puerco sauce should be thick enough to cling to the pork, yet wonderfully silky and smooth. If you find your sauce is too thick after simmering, simply add a small amount of water or low-sodium chicken broth, one tablespoon at a time, stirring well after each addition, until you achieve your desired consistency. If it’s too thin, simmer uncovered for a bit longer.

Frequently Asked Questions About Asado de Puerco

Can I make Asado de Puerco ahead of time?

Absolutely! Asado de Puerco is an ideal dish for meal prep or entertaining, as its flavors actually deepen and meld beautifully when allowed to rest. Many believe it tastes even better the next day, making it perfect for preparing in advance for parties or simply to enjoy throughout the week.

Is this Asado de Puerco recipe gluten-free?

Yes, this traditional Asado de Puerco recipe is naturally gluten-free, relying on whole, unprocessed ingredients. To ensure your entire meal remains gluten-free, simply choose corn tortillas instead of flour tortillas when serving. All other ingredients listed are inherently gluten-free.

What can I substitute for pork in this recipe?

While pork is traditional, you can certainly adapt this recipe. Cubed beef (like chuck roast) or even chicken thighs (bone-in or boneless) can be used. Cooking times will vary slightly, with beef requiring a similar long simmer and chicken cooking faster. The rich red chile sauce pairs well with various meats.

How can I ensure my sauce is smooth without straining?

To achieve a super smooth sauce without the need for a mesh sieve, a high-powered blender is key. Ensure your chiles are thoroughly rehydrated and soft, then blend them with the liquids and aromatics for an extended period (2-3 minutes) until no visible bits remain. A small amount of hot water can help achieve a creamy texture.

I truly hope you enjoy making and savoring this authentic Asado de Puerco! If you try this recipe, please leave me a comment with a star rating below to share your experience. Also, be sure to follow me on Instagram, Facebook, or Pinterest to stay in touch and discover more delicious recipes. Don’t forget to subscribe to my newsletter for exclusive content and updates directly to your inbox!

Close-up shot of a bowl filled with asado de puerco

Recipe

Asado de Puerco in a bowl with a bowl of rice behind it

Asado de Puerco (Traditional Mexican Red Chile Pork Stew)

by Gemma Aguayo-Murphy

Experience the authentic taste of Mexico with this Asado de Puerco recipe. This traditional Mexican pork stew features incredibly tender pork simmered in a rich, vibrant, and robust red chile sauce. Learn how to prepare this delicious and comforting dish at home, highlighting succulent pork, a medley of dried chiles, and aromatic traditional herbs. Packed with deep flavor, satisfying protein, and centuries of tradition, this hearty stew is perfect for both an intimate weeknight dinner or a grand, festive celebration.
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Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 1 hour

Course Main Course
Cuisine Mexican

Servings 8
Calories 421 kcal

Equipment

  • Blender
  • Fine Mesh Sieve (optional, for ultra-smooth sauce)
  • Dutch Oven or Large Heavy-Bottomed Pot

Ingredients

  

  • 5 dried cascabel chiles (stems removed)
  • 10 dried guajillo chiles (stems removed)
  • 3-4 dried arbol chiles (optional, for heat; stems removed)
  • ¾ teaspoon dried Mexican oregano
  • 1 medium bay leaf
  • 1 medium garlic clove (peeled)
  • small piece of white onion
  • ¾ teaspoon Kosher salt, divided (or to taste)
  • 1 cup fresh water (plus more for boiling chiles)
  • 2 pounds boneless country-style pork ribs or pork shoulder (cut into 1-1½ inch cubes)
  • 3 tablespoons avocado oil or other high-heat cooking oil

Instructions

 

  • Remove stems from all dried chiles. If you prefer a milder sauce, you can also remove the seeds. Place the chiles in a medium pot, cover with water, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to a simmer, cover, and cook for 15-20 minutes until the chiles are completely soft and rehydrated.
  • Drain the softened chiles, reserving about ½ cup of the cooking liquid. Transfer the chiles to a blender. Add the dried oregano, bay leaf, garlic clove, white onion, 1 cup of fresh water (or reserved chile liquid if preferred), and ¼ teaspoon of salt. Blend on high speed until the sauce is completely smooth and creamy.
  • For an exceptionally smooth sauce, carefully pass the blended mixture through a fine mesh sieve set over a bowl, using a spoon or spatula to press out all the liquid and discard any remaining solids. If you have a high-powered blender, this step may be optional, as it can achieve a very fine consistency without straining.
  • Cut the pork into uniform 1 to 1 ½ inch pieces. Season the pork cubes generously with the remaining ½ teaspoon of salt, tossing to ensure even distribution.
  • Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat. Once the oil is shimmering, add the seasoned pork in batches, being careful not to overcrowd the pot. Cook each batch until the pork is beautifully golden-brown on all sides and cooked through. Remove the seared pork from the pot and set aside.
  • Using a spoon, carefully remove any excess oil from the pot, leaving approximately 2 tablespoons of flavorful drippings.
  • Return the seared pork to the pot. Pour the prepared chile sauce over the pork. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, stirring occasionally to thoroughly combine and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot, which will add extra depth of flavor to the sauce.
  • Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let the Asado de Puerco simmer for at least 30-45 minutes (or up to an hour for maximum tenderness), or until the sauce has slightly thickened and is foamy, and the pork is incredibly fork-tender.
  • Taste the stew and adjust the seasoning as needed, adding more salt if necessary to balance the flavors. Serve hot with your favorite Mexican sides.

Notes

  • For Mild Spice: If you prefer a milder dish, simply remove the seeds from the dried chiles before boiling them, as most of the heat resides in the seeds.
  • For More Spice: For an extra kick of heat, be sure to include the chiles de arbol. You can even add more than the recipe calls for if you desire a much spicier Asado de Puerco.
  • Adjust Sauce Consistency: The ideal sauce should be thick and silky, coating the pork beautifully. If the sauce appears too thick after simmering, add a little bit of water or chicken broth, one tablespoon at a time, until you reach your desired consistency.
  • Storage: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days, or freeze for up to 4 months.
  • Reheating: Reheat in a pot over medium heat, stirring occasionally, or in the microwave until warmed through.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 servingCalories: 421kcalCarbohydrates: 16.7gProtein: 51.5gFat: 18.4gSaturated Fat: 5.8gCholesterol: 110mgSodium: 652mgPotassium: 259mgFiber: 6gSugar: 0.4gCalcium: 113mgIron: 8mg
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